文章內容
along withdroneAs technology evolves, the industry and its traditional methods are being redefined. Drones have once again unleashed their potential in the waste management industry and have proven to be the most economical, practical, efficient and accurate devices. With just some time spent perfecting drone flights, you can advance drone programs at landfills to provide accurate and real-time data on landfill progress and productivity. With the support of drones, you will get high-quality work while reducing the expense of operating hazards and waste management practices. Turn your data into a 3D model for an in-depth inspection of your landfill to make informed decisions. Drones are not only beneficial for your waste management company, but also for environmental safety.
Key Elements of a Successful Program
- Check your local aviation regulations–Drone RegulationsVaries by region. For Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), your country'saviation authority Comprehensive rules and regulations are in place for its operations. Information on drone regulations can be found ataviation authorityfound on the website, which is essential for drone pilots to understand and follow. Drone operators must understand drone regulations "X" such as what kind of license do you need? Are you flying in a "no-fly zone"? Do you have the necessary authority to operate in the area? For example, many authorities have determined the weight of the drone, the maximum altitude at which it can be operated, the need to maintain a visible line of sight, etc.
- Choosing the Best Drone
- Drone pilots have countless options when it comes to the types and models of drones they use for waste management applications. However, choosing the right drone can be tricky. A few key factors to keep in mind are the size of the measurement area, the budget, the nature of the camera required for the measurement application, whether you need an RTK-capable device such as DJI's Phantom 4 RTK drone, etc.
- Drone Type
Drone Type
There are two types of drones for drone pilots; fixed-wing or multi-rotor drones. Multirotors are usually mass-produced, so they are a more accessible and economical option. If the survey area of your waste management practice is less than 500 acres, a multi-rotor drone should be your first choice. On the other hand, fixed-wing drones can be much more expensive; they are great for larger survey areas. However, be aware that fixed-wing quadcopters can be difficult to use if you're flying in "no-fly zones" or busy locations, due to their weight and the need for a runway for a safe landing. - Budget– The main factors that influence your drone selection, budget should be determined for easy selection. Multi-rotors, especially DJI models on the market, are generally mass-produced. This feature makes them readily available and relatively inexpensive relative to other models. However, fixed-wing drones are produced in limited quantities, so the investment is much higher. While budgets have narrowed the variety of alternatives available to drone pilots, fantasy quadcopters shouldn't compromise data quality and output to a great extent.
- Availability and easy maintenance
Availability and easy maintenance
In addition to the price of drones acquired, their maintenance costs and the availability of components and replacements are important factors to analyze. Drone operators are advised to choose simple models for immediate repair and replacement when needed. Quick and easy maintenance saves additional cost and time due to drone failure. Let's look at an example. If you were flying a DJI drone at an event and unfortunately crashed due to strong winds and mechanical failures, due to its availability in the market, replacing the damaged drone parts will be effortless. Due to this situation, the drone pilot does not need to postpone his survey/inspection activities. - camera
- It's not impossible to find a cheap drone and preserve the quality and resolution of the images and videos captured! There are many drones available that are ideal for surveying and inspection applications in various industries and remain affordable. Traditional drone cameras for aerial surveying purposes must be equipped with at least 20 megapixel sensors. Interchangeable lenses often confuse measurement methods and diminish the essence of the data obtained. The drone operator must ensure that the camera specifications limit the ground sampling distance (GSD) in order to maintain the resolution of the data. High-resolution cameras with impactful sensors, as well as GIS and photogrammetry techniques, allow for more detail to generate accurate 3D images and 3D point clouds for further analysis.
- software- The precise and appropriate combination of hardware and software can produce the results you need. You must choose the inspection and management level software that meets your drone application and user requirements. Using photogrammetry, you can measure photos and interpret them as 3D models of the original scene. The right software will answer everything you need to know and need to know about your assets. For example, after processing your data through the right visualization software, you can see a Digital Terrain Model (DTM) that allows you to view various elevations, contours, breaklines, etc. One such cloud-based application and photogrammetry software isPixa 4D. It is known for creating maps and 3D models. Therefore, identify software that represents the acquired data as knowledge required for in-depth analysis.
9 Ways Waste Management Organizations Are Using Drones
One of the fundamental elements of any industry is waste management. Maintaining a clean environment is crucial, especially when indulging in activities that could cause any harm. Managing waste can be a challenging responsibility, but guided by drone technology, waste management has become simpler and more efficient.
Several governments and companies have clearly identified the potential of drones and are using them for the following applications:
- garbage collection- As part of the drone waste management application, countries are now introducing a sustainable method of collecting rubbish from various locations via drones. Spain, for example, uses drones to pick up litter from beaches to protect marine wildlife in a fast and cost-effective way. Compared with drone technology, traditional waste management methods are labor-intensive, inefficient and relatively expensive. Not only that, but drones can also be used to monitor and inspect factories for any illegal dumping of industrial waste. These illegal acts can be caught and used as evidence against those who perpetrate them.
- Monitoring waste disposal– With the help of drone technology, waste management organizations can go a step further and control and track water quality and waste through drones equipped with select cameras. Because water plays an integral role in various industrial practices that generate large volumes of wastewater, companies can improve and adopt the most reliable wastewater treatment methods.
- clean power lines– Another application of drone technology in waste management organizations is cleaning power lines. Chinese companies have used drones equipped with flamethrowers to burn any rubbish attached to wires. As opposed to the manual strategy of climbing towers to clean wires, using a drone is a safer and more reliable technique. Companies are known to employ drones equipped with high-quality sensors and flamethrowers for their waste management operations. Drone technology combined with the Internet of Things (IoT) has advanced applications in the industry, such as separating recyclable and non-recyclable waste. For this reason, authorities are increasingly using drones for automated waste management activities.
- Mapping the landfill
Mapping landfills
In order to build a completely safe landfill, companies must ensure careful planning of the unharmed surroundings. Gaining a different perspective of the area through drone mapping greatly reduces the time invested in planning, as well as preparing adequate waste management facilities. In return, saving time also saves the company additional expenses. = - snap-in– The main goal of a landfill is to saturate as much waste material as possible in a single unit and use space efficiently. This is achieved by calculating the most suitable compression ratio for each individual unit. By using drones, organizations can determine compaction rates while inspecting landfills more accurately. Drone data combined with weighbridge data (used to calculate waste cell density) enables practical and cost-effective waste management practices compared to other technologies.
- Calculate landfill capacity– Landfills are required to keep waste below a certain altitude according to specific rules and regulations regarding waste management techniques, so specific cells often need to be overfilled. With the help of drone technology, landfill owners can now end landfills without causing any pollution to the surrounding environment. Get real-time data on landfills to create accurate 3D models for more realistic visualizations with comprehensive drone surveys and inspections. Drone-powered solutions are cheaper and safer than other methods of collecting landfill information.
- Monitoring methane emissions- The third largest contributor to the increase in U.S. methane production is solid waste landfills. Use drones equipped with thermal cameras to monitor colorless, odorless gases in landfills. Too much methane in the environment is harmful, and with the help of drone technology, companies can monitor and control methane emissions from a protected distance.
- observation reserve- An important role of the waste management system is to ensure the protection of the environmental location around the landfill. With the use of drones, companies can ensure that landfills and recycling centers do not contaminate their surrounding areas. Drones allow companies to efficiently and conveniently secure nearby environments.
- Airspace calculation
Airspace calculation
It is known that landfills are expected to retain most waste below the Top of Waste (TOW) level. Depending on the TOW level, the waste management company may select identified cells to overfill if deemed necessary. But if anything goes wrong with this approach, the area around the landfill could be catastrophic. Due to this fact, waste management companies need to ensure accurate arrangements for airspace calculations. The use of drones can help measure cell overfill potential and available airspace. Airspaces in landfills are monitored using 3D models to visualize spillage volumes and cross-sections of landfills or entire landfills.
in conclusion
Drone technology has given new status to the multifaceted industry of waste management. Drones redefine traditional measurement and inspection methods to introduce more efficient and budget-friendly plans to manage day-to-day activities. Waste management organizations no longer need people with far-fetched knowledge and drone training. A simple drone operation course, thoroughly practiced, can also help you earn a certificate! Having real-time and accurate information makes this practice more efficient and environmentally friendly. It's never too late!
Why choose Zhenhe:
- We have creative and rich photography experience: when operating the aerial camera, Zhenhe always has two people to ensure the best picture during the flight, but not neglect the flight safety
- We are efficient: most of our cases are completed and sent to clients within 48 hours
- All drones are insured, and all pilots have a certificate from the Civil Aviation Administration
About Zhenhe:
The core values are: integration, integrity, professionalism, innovation, and thinking about problems from the perspective of customers, thinking about the possible reactions of users and audiences, and delivering the most complete solutions after continuous adjustment.
